Parish T S, McCluskey J J
Counselor Education and Educational Psychology, Kansas State University, Manhattan 66506.
Adolescence. 1992 Winter;27(108):915-8.
In the present study, 123 college students were surveyed in order to assess their self-concepts, evaluations of parents, and perceptions of their parents' parenting styles. Notably, the students' self-concepts were found to vary directly with perceived level of parental warmth, but did not vary as a function of their parents' level of restrictiveness. Fathers and mothers were found to be rated more highly if they were perceived as being warm and permissive rather than hostile and restrictive. Finally, opposite-sex parents' level of warmth also correlated with how each parent was evaluated. Some explanations for these findings are offered.
在本研究中，对123名大学生进行了调查，以评估他们的自我概念、对父母的评价以及对父母教养方式的看法。值得注意的是，研究发现学生的自我概念与所感知到的父母温暖程度直接相关，但与父母的限制程度无关。如果父母被认为温暖且宽容而非敌意和严厉，那么他们得到的评价更高。最后，异性父母的温暖程度也与对每位父母的评价相关。文中对这些发现提供了一些解释。
