Nakajima Yukari, Yamaji Kenji, Ohashi Kazutomo
Division of Child and Reproductive Health, Area of Nursing Science, Course of Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2004 Feb;30(1):15-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1341-8076.2004.00148.x.
The purpose of this study was to clarify the influence of automobile driving in the third trimester of pregnancy on fetal heart rate and uterine contraction.
Twenty-nine pregnant women with singleton pregnancies after 28 weeks of gestation were monitored using a portable cardiotocogram during driving, and the results obtained before and after driving were compared.
Baseline fetal heart rate and its variability, as well as periodic fetal heart rate patterns, showed no abnormal patterns during car driving. Automobile driving in late pregnancy was not a reinforcement factor for uterine activity. Maternal systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate showed no specific characteristic or adverse change during driving.
The results of this study suggest that automobile driving in the third trimester of pregnancy has no adverse influences on either pregnant women or fetuses.
本研究旨在阐明妊娠晚期驾驶汽车对胎儿心率和子宫收缩的影响。
对29例妊娠28周后单胎妊娠的孕妇在驾驶过程中使用便携式胎心监护仪进行监测,并比较驾驶前后获得的结果。
在汽车驾驶过程中,基线胎儿心率及其变异性以及周期性胎儿心率模式均未显示异常模式。妊娠晚期驾驶汽车不是子宫活动的增强因素。驾驶过程中孕妇的收缩压、舒张压和心率未显示出特定特征或不良变化。
本研究结果表明,妊娠晚期驾驶汽车对孕妇和胎儿均无不良影响。