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使用单根皮下阵列导线和腹部有源除颤器罐的儿童植入式心脏复律除颤器

Implantable cardioverter defibrillator in a child using a single subcutaneous array lead and an abdominal active can.

作者信息

Luedemann Monika, Hund Karin, Stertmann Wilhelm, Michel-Behnke Ina, Gonzales Maria, Akintuerk Hakan, Schranz Dietmar

机构信息

Pediatric Heart Center, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2004 Jan;27(1):117-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2004.00398.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1540-8159.2004.00398.x
PMID:14720168
Abstract

This report describes the case of an 8-year-old boy with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) who underwent ICD implantation for recurrent syncope. To avoid vascular complications and to minimize the surgical approach in this small child, a nonthoracotomy ICD system was chosen using a single subcutaneous array lead with only one finger, an abdominally placed active can, and epicardial dual chamber pacing and sensing electrodes. During an 8-month follow-up, DFT was confirmed and there were no ventricular tachycardia or complications. It appears to be a safe device for the prevention of sudden cardiac death in infants and small children.

摘要

本报告描述了一名8岁肥厚型心肌病(HCM)男孩因反复晕厥接受植入式心律转复除颤器(ICD)植入的病例。为避免血管并发症并尽量减少对这个小孩的手术操作,选择了一种非开胸ICD系统,使用单根皮下阵列电极导线,仅用一根手指操作,将有源除颤电极置于腹部,同时使用心外膜双腔起搏和感知电极。在8个月的随访期间,测定了除颤阈值(DFT),未发生室性心动过速或并发症。该装置似乎是预防婴幼儿心脏性猝死的一种安全设备。

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