Günther R, Halbsguth A, Georgi M, Höhn P
Rofo. 1978 Feb;128(2):151-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230813.
The possibility of demonstrating the venous system of the entire pancreas by retrograde portal contrast injection with simultaneous balloon occlusion of the portal vein, coeliac axis and superior mesenteric artery was investigated in 12 dogs. In seven cases good filling of the larger pancreatic veins was obtained. Portal and arterial pressure relationships altered considerably during various experimental conditions. A rise in serum transaminases was observed only once when there was thrombosis of the portal vein and branches of the hepatic veins. Apart from this, there was no rise in transaminases or alphaamylase. Histologically there were only minor changes in the liver after total occlusion of 40 minutes, the occlusion having been performed over periods of six minutes with two to five minutes of flow alternating. The application of this method to man is discussed.
通过逆行门静脉造影并同时球囊阻断门静脉、腹腔干和肠系膜上动脉来显示整个胰腺静脉系统的可能性，在12只狗身上进行了研究。7例获得了较大胰腺静脉的良好充盈。在不同实验条件下，门静脉和动脉压力关系发生了显著变化。仅在门静脉和肝静脉分支出现血栓形成时，观察到血清转氨酶有一次升高。除此之外，转氨酶或α淀粉酶没有升高。组织学检查显示，在40分钟完全阻断后，肝脏仅有轻微变化，阻断是在6分钟内进行的，其间有2至5分钟的血流交替。讨论了该方法在人体中的应用。
