Ingham Janis Costello
Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA. jcinghamspeech.ucsb.edu
Semin Speech Lang. 2003 Nov;24(4):323-37. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-815585.
The ethical, responsible conduct of research (RCR) is fundamental to the quality of science in our discipline, and ultimately to the advancement of knowledge. Therefore, appreciation of the basic concepts of RCR is vital to all segments of the discipline, from students to clinicians to scientists themselves. Conversely, fraud in science, or research misconduct, is diametrically opposed to the quality of science and the advancement of knowledge. This article overviews the major concepts associated with RCR as well as the kinds of behaviors that would be identified as research misconduct. Case study examples are provided for contemplation and discussion.
符合伦理道德、负责任的研究行为（RCR）是我们学科科学质量的基础，最终也是知识进步的基础。因此，理解RCR的基本概念对该学科的所有领域都至关重要，从学生到临床医生再到科学家自身。相反，科学欺诈或研究不当行为与科学质量和知识进步截然相反。本文概述了与RCR相关的主要概念以及将被认定为研究不当行为的各类行为。文中提供了案例研究示例以供思考和讨论。
