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使用利扎曲普坦治疗偏头痛对雇主的生产力成本效益:一项特定工作场所分析及模型

Productivity cost benefit to employers of treating migraine with rizatriptan: a specific worksite analysis and model.

作者信息

Gerth William C, Sarma Syam, Hu X Henry, Silberstein Stephen D

机构信息

Worldwide Outcomes Research, Merck & Co., Inc., Whitehouse Station, New Jersey 08889, USA.

出版信息

J Occup Environ Med. 2004 Jan;46(1):48-54. doi: 10.1097/01.jom.0000105907.85479.3e.

Abstract

Employers in the United States might not be aware of the productivity costs of migraine or the extent to which those costs can be reduced by optimal treatment. An economic model was developed to enable employers to estimate the productivity costs of migraine to their company and the savings that will accrue if those patients who suffer from migraine are treated with rizatriptan. Analyses were run for both a major financial services corporation and a representative U.S. company. The major financial services corporation, with 87,821 employees, is projected to lose 538 person-years annually, at an estimated cost of 23.8 million dollars. A representative U.S. company with 10,000 employees is projected to lose 46.0 person-years of productive effort annually as a result of migraine, valued at approximately 1.94 million dollars. The value of the annual work loss avoided if migraine is treated with rizatriptan is projected at 10.3 million dollars for the financial services corporation and 841,000 dollars for the representative U.S. company. There is a substantial productivity cost burden of migraine from a U.S. employer perspective. These productivity costs can be reduced significantly by treating migraine headaches with rizatriptan.

摘要

美国的雇主可能并未意识到偏头痛所带来的生产力成本,以及通过最佳治疗能在多大程度上降低这些成本。我们开发了一个经济模型,以便雇主能够估算偏头痛给其公司造成的生产力成本,以及如果用利扎曲普坦治疗偏头痛患者将会产生的节省费用。对一家大型金融服务公司和一家有代表性的美国公司进行了分析。这家拥有87,821名员工的大型金融服务公司预计每年损失538人年,估计成本为2380万美元。一家有10,000名员工的有代表性的美国公司预计,由于偏头痛,每年将损失46.0人年的生产效率,价值约194万美元。如果用利扎曲普坦治疗偏头痛,预计金融服务公司每年避免的工作损失价值为1030万美元,有代表性的美国公司为84.1万美元。从美国雇主的角度来看,偏头痛带来了巨大的生产力成本负担。通过用利扎曲普坦治疗偏头痛,可以显著降低这些生产力成本。

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