Miller Tara D, Metry Denise
Departments of Dermatology and Pediatrics, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2004 Feb;50(2 Suppl):S11-3. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(03)00479-1.
We present a newborn with multiple features of the oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS), or Goldenhar's syndrome. Although not reported previously, aplasia cutis congenita might be within the spectrum of anomalies seen in the syndrome. Of particular importance to the dermatologist is the finding of multiple accessory tragi in a linear distribution from the preauricular skin, along the mandible, to the lateral neck, which might be a clue to the diagnosis of OAVS. This syndrome is associated with additional systemic anomalies that can often be found by simple screening techniques.
我们报告了一名患有眼-耳-脊椎综合征(OAVS)或戈尔登哈综合征多种特征的新生儿。虽然此前未见报道,但先天性皮肤发育不全可能属于该综合征所见异常的范围。对皮肤科医生尤为重要的是,发现从耳前皮肤沿下颌骨至颈部外侧呈线性分布的多个副耳,这可能是诊断OAVS的线索。该综合征还伴有其他全身性异常,通常通过简单的筛查技术即可发现。