Shih Ming-Hsiang, Sung Wen-Pei, Go Cheer-Germ
Department of Construction Engineering, National Kaoshiang First University of Science and Technology, Taiwan 824, China.
J Zhejiang Univ Sci. 2004 Mar;5(3):326-34. doi: 10.1007/BF02841018.
Energy dissipators, isolated-resistant and specific structural forms for earthquake resistance are popular topics in the research to improve shock-resistance. In this work, experimental methods were used to investigate the property of low yield strength steel. Carbon content in LYS material is lower than that in other steels; the ultimate stress is three times the yield stress. The ultimate elongation rate is about 62% and the ductility is 2-3 times that of A36 steel. In order to overcome some defects of ordinary use metallic dampers, the mechanical characteristic of low yield strength steel is used to develop added damping and stiffness for rhombic steel plate absorber. Test of the energy dissipation behavior for this newly developed device indicated that LYS could stably dissipate or absorb the input energy of earthquake. Then, the analytical model for the hysteretic behavior of this new device is proposed. Comparison of experimental data and numerical simulation results showed that this analytical model is suitable for simulating the hysteretic energy behavior of this new device.
耗能装置、隔震装置及特定的抗震结构形式是提高抗震性能研究中的热门话题。在这项工作中,采用实验方法研究了低屈服强度钢的性能。低屈服强度钢材料中的碳含量低于其他钢材;极限应力是屈服应力的三倍。极限伸长率约为62%,延性是A36钢的2至3倍。为克服普通金属阻尼器的一些缺陷,利用低屈服强度钢的力学特性为菱形钢板耗能器开发附加阻尼和刚度。对这种新开发装置的耗能行为测试表明,低屈服强度钢能够稳定地耗散或吸收地震输入能量。然后,提出了该新装置滞回行为的分析模型。实验数据与数值模拟结果的比较表明,该分析模型适用于模拟该新装置的滞回耗能行为。