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乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶的共翻译产物会在大鼠肠道中积累吗?

Do co-translated product(s) of lactase-phlorizin hydrolase accumulate in the rat intestine?

作者信息

Freund J N

机构信息

Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 61, France.

出版信息

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1992 Nov;38(7):713-8.

PMID:1472899
Abstract

The 225 kDa precursor of intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase (LPH) consists of four tandemly-organized homologous domains flanked by a signal peptide at the N-end and by a transmembrane anchor at the C-end of the polypeptide chain. While the mature LPH of 130 kDa has already been shown to originate from the C-half of the precursor, no protein deriving from the N-half has been identified so far. Using monospecific antibodies raised against the mature LPH or against a recombinant protein containing the sequence of the N-end of the LPH precursor, we have searched for co-translated protein(s) of LPH in enterocytes and in the intestinal lumen of suckling rats. Since no additional protein to LPH was revealed by these antibodies, it is suggested that the polypeptide chain corresponding to the N-half of the LPH precursor undergoes rapid turnover.

摘要

肠乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶(LPH)的225 kDa前体由四个串联排列的同源结构域组成,在多肽链的N端有一个信号肽,C端有一个跨膜锚定结构。虽然130 kDa的成熟LPH已被证明起源于前体的C端一半,但迄今为止尚未鉴定出源自N端一半的蛋白质。我们使用针对成熟LPH或含有LPH前体N端序列的重组蛋白产生的单特异性抗体,在哺乳大鼠的肠上皮细胞和肠腔中寻找LPH的共翻译蛋白。由于这些抗体未发现除LPH之外的其他蛋白质,提示与LPH前体N端一半相对应的多肽链周转迅速。

相似文献

1
Do co-translated product(s) of lactase-phlorizin hydrolase accumulate in the rat intestine?乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶的共翻译产物会在大鼠肠道中积累吗?
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1992 Nov;38(7):713-8.
2
The pro-region of human intestinal lactase-phlorizin hydrolase is enzymatically inactive towards lactose.人肠道乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶的前区域对乳糖无酶活性。
Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1995 Apr;376(4):255-8.
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Proteolytic processing of human lactase-phlorizin hydrolase is a two-step event: identification of the cleavage sites.人乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶的蛋白水解加工是一个两步过程:切割位点的鉴定。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Dec 1;336(1):27-34. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1996.0528.
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Dimerization of lactase-phlorizin hydrolase occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum, involves the putative membrane spanning domain and is required for an efficient transport of the enzyme to the cell surface.乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶的二聚化发生在内质网中,涉及推定的跨膜结构域,并且是该酶有效转运至细胞表面所必需的。
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Quantitative analysis of lactase-phlorizin hydrolase expression in the absorptive enterocytes of newborn rat small intestine.新生大鼠小肠吸收性肠细胞中乳糖酶-根皮苷水解酶表达的定量分析
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Suckling rat colon synthesizes and processes active lactase-phlorizin hydrolase immunologically identical to that from jejunum.乳鼠结肠合成并加工的活性乳糖酶 - 根皮苷水解酶在免疫学上与空肠来源的相同。
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Functional diversity and interactions between the repeat domains of rat intestinal lactase.大鼠肠道乳糖酶重复结构域之间的功能多样性及相互作用
Biochem J. 1997 Oct 1;327 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):95-103. doi: 10.1042/bj3270095.