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泪腺良性混合瘤。临床诊断与手术治疗

Benign mixed tumor of the lacrimal gland. Clinical diagnosis and surgical management.

作者信息

Sadick Haneen, Riedel Frank, Naim Ramin, Gössler Ulrich, Hörmann Karl, Bergler Wolfgang F

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

出版信息

ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2003 Sep-Oct;65(5):295-9. doi: 10.1159/000075228.

Abstract

The accurate clinical diagnosis of benign mixed tumors of the lacrimal gland is important for the proper therapeutic management. We present an adult case with a benign mixed tumor of the orbital lobe of the lacrimal gland, 8 years after periorbital blunt injury. The tumor lesion was diagnosed later in the persisting traumatic tumefaction region. Clinical examination, ultrasonography and MRI revealed a soft-tissue mass with high density and peripheral enhancement over the superior lateral portion of the right eye with expansion to and invasion of the orbital roof and lateral wall. Lateral orbitotomy was performed to resect the tumor. Histopathology disclosed a pleomorphic adenoma of the orbital lobe of the lacrimal gland. Pleomorphic adenomas of the lacrimal gland are seen rarely. The awareness of the clinical and diagnostic features of benign mixed tumors of the orbital lobe should help to avoid complications arising from an incisional biopsy or incomplete tumor resection.

摘要

泪腺良性混合瘤的准确临床诊断对于恰当的治疗管理至关重要。我们报告一例成年患者,其在眼眶钝挫伤8年后发生泪腺眶叶良性混合瘤。肿瘤病变在持续存在的创伤性肿胀区域中被诊断出来。临床检查、超声检查和磁共振成像显示,右眼外上部分有一个高密度软组织肿块,周围强化,肿块扩展至并侵犯眶顶和眶外侧壁。进行外侧眶切开术以切除肿瘤。组织病理学检查显示为泪腺眶叶多形性腺瘤。泪腺多形性腺瘤较为罕见。了解泪腺眶叶良性混合瘤的临床和诊断特征有助于避免因切开活检或肿瘤切除不完全而引发的并发症。

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