Zhou Qun, Duan Wen-hu, Cohen Dana J, Bidlack Jean M, Wentland Mark P
Department of Chemistry, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180, USA.
Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2003 Oct;38(10):748-53.
To design and synthesize new chiral 8-(substituted) amino-analogues of 3-[(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)methyl] benzomorphans, to expand knowledge of the structure-activity relationship (SAR) for 8-aminobenzomorphan.
Target compounds were synthesized from the 8-triflate of the optically active 3-[(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)methyl]-2,6-methano-benzomorphans using Pd-catalyzed aminations. Opioid receptor binding experiments were performed to evaluate their biological activities.
Both 8-amino and 8-phenylamino analogues showed lower binding affinity for mu, delta and kappa receptors than corresponding 8-hydroxy-3-[(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)methyl]-2,6-methano-benzomorphan in vitro.
The relative poor binding affinity of the target compounds did not warrant conducting the in vivo studies to determine if they have the profile(kappa agonist/mu antagonist) that will be potentially useful in the treatment of drug addiction. Further study is in progress.
设计并合成新型手性8-(取代)氨基-3-[(四氢-2-呋喃基)甲基]苯并吗啡烷类似物,以拓展对8-氨基苯并吗啡烷构效关系(SAR)的认识。
使用钯催化胺化反应,从光学活性的3-[(四氢-2-呋喃基)甲基]-2,6-亚甲基苯并吗啡烷的8-三氟甲磺酸酯合成目标化合物。进行阿片受体结合实验以评估其生物活性。
在体外,8-氨基和8-苯基氨基类似物对μ、δ和κ受体的结合亲和力均低于相应的8-羟基-3-[(四氢-2-呋喃基)甲基]-2,6-亚甲基苯并吗啡烷。
目标化合物相对较差的结合亲和力使得没有必要进行体内研究来确定它们是否具有可能对治疗药物成瘾有用的特性(κ激动剂/μ拮抗剂)。进一步的研究正在进行中。