Vernos I, Karsenti E
European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Trends Cell Biol. 1995 Aug;5(8):297-301. doi: 10.1016/s0962-8924(00)89045-5.
Several kinesin-like motor proteins have recently been found associated with chromosome arms. They seem to be involved in the so-called 'polar ejection forces' that contribute to the congression of chromosomes on the metaphase plate, and at least one of them is essential for the maintenance of spindle bipolarity. The discovery of these molecules changes our view of the mechanism of spindle assembly and chromosome movement.
最近发现几种驱动蛋白样运动蛋白与染色体臂相关。它们似乎参与了所谓的“极向弹射力”,这种力有助于染色体在中期板上汇聚,并且其中至少有一种对于维持纺锤体双极性至关重要。这些分子的发现改变了我们对纺锤体组装和染色体运动机制的看法。