Tatel Fredric S
Pediatr Dent. 2003 Nov-Dec;25(6):585-6.
A mesiodens is a supernumerary tooth that is found in the midline of the maxilla. Fifteen percent erupt usually between the ages of 3 and 7. The standard treatment is extraction of the supernumerary to allow the permanent incisors to erupt properly. This case report describes an instance where the primary incisor was prematurely exfoliated due to the eruption of the mesiodens. Because of the favorable position of the mesiodens in the dental arch, it was decided to reshape the supernumerary to resemble a primary incisor. This was accomplished successfully, and the mesiodens is being monitored to assess any need to trim or add to the bonding material as the child grows.
正中牙是位于上颌中线的多生牙。15%的正中牙通常在3至7岁之间萌出。标准治疗方法是拔除多生牙,以使恒牙门牙正常萌出。本病例报告描述了一个因正中牙萌出导致乳门牙过早脱落的实例。由于正中牙在牙弓中的位置有利,决定将多生牙重塑成类似乳门牙的形状。此操作成功完成,目前正在对正中牙进行监测,以评估随着孩子成长是否需要修剪或添加粘结材料。