Guo Yan-Ming, Oike Hideaki, Aida Takuzo
Aida Nanospace Project, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), 2-41 Aomi, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-0064, Japan.
J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Jan 28;126(3):716-7. doi: 10.1021/ja039369p.
With biologically important "peptide bundling" as the motif, new chromophoric cyclic host 1 was designed, which consists of two zinc porphyrin units that are connected by dynamic peptide helices of nonameric aminoisobutyric acid (Aib) units. Upon inclusion of pyridine-anchored helical peptides between the zinc porphyrin units, 1 displayed an intense exciton-coupled circular dichroism (CD) band at 410-450 nm, whose sign reflected the helical sense of the guest peptides. Studies with conformationally defined dehydrophenylalanine-containing analogues indicated that the dynamic helical chains in the host are stereochemically harmonized with right- or left-handed helices of the guest peptides in a confined nano space, leading to either clockwise- or anticlockwise-twisted geometry (chiroptical output) of the connecting zinc porphyrin chromophores.
以具有生物学重要意义的“肽束集”为基序,设计了新型发色环状主体1,它由两个锌卟啉单元组成,这两个单元通过九聚体氨基异丁酸(Aib)单元的动态肽螺旋相连。当在锌卟啉单元之间引入吡啶锚定的螺旋肽时,1在410 - 450 nm处显示出强烈的激子耦合圆二色性(CD)带,其信号反映了客体肽的螺旋方向。对含有构象明确的脱氢苯丙氨酸类似物的研究表明,主体中的动态螺旋链在受限的纳米空间内与客体肽的右手或左手螺旋在立体化学上相互协调,导致连接的锌卟啉发色团呈现顺时针或逆时针扭曲的几何结构(手性光学输出)。