Sinharay R
Department of Medicine, Tameside General Hospital, Fountain Street, Ashton Under Lyne, Lancashire OL6 9RW, UK.
Emerg Med J. 2004 Jan;21(1):120-1. doi: 10.1136/emj.2003.006684.
A large number of ethnic Chinese and other oriental populations are living in the West because of the modern day migration of people. Hypokalaemic periodic paralysis attributable to thyrotoxicosis is a common presentation in an Asian emergency department. It is uncommon in the white communities. There is a difference in the genetic type in the different racial groups. Thyrotoxic features are often masked or absent. Life may be threatened because of severe hypokalaemia and therefore a prompt diagnosis of this condition in the certain ethnic group presenting with weakness and hypokalaemia is essential. Thyroid function studies are mandatory in these cases.
由于现代人口迁移,大量华裔和其他东方人群生活在西方。甲状腺毒症所致低钾性周期性麻痹在亚洲急诊科是常见表现。在白人社区并不常见。不同种族群体的基因类型存在差异。甲状腺毒症的特征常被掩盖或不存在。由于严重低钾血症,生命可能受到威胁,因此对于出现肌无力和低钾血症的特定种族群体,及时诊断这种疾病至关重要。在这些病例中,甲状腺功能检查是必需的。