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内镜下处理充满乳钙的输尿管囊肿残端。

Endoscopic management of milk of calcium-filled ureterocele stump.

作者信息

Lieb Jeremy, Abrahams Harrison M, Das A K

机构信息

Pacific Urology, 2222 East Street, Suite 250, Concord, CA 94520, USA.

出版信息

J Endourol. 2003 Dec;17(10):917-8. doi: 10.1089/089277903772036280.

DOI:10.1089/089277903772036280
PMID:14744363
Abstract

A 38-year-old woman with a duplicated right collecting system and a history of right upper-pole heminephrectomy was referred for persistent dysuria and right lower-quadrant abdominal discomfort. Imaging identified a remnant ureter and a ureterocele filled with what appeared to be a large homogenous stone. At cystoscopy, the ureterocele was incised with a holmium:YAG laser, releasing a large quantity of white milky fluid (milk of calcium). There was no evidence of any solid material. Endoscopic evaluation should be the first step in patients with stones in a ureteral stump because milk of calcium may be the etiology of what appears to be a large stone burden in an obstructed system.

摘要

一名38岁女性,有右侧重复集合系统及右上极半肾切除术史,因持续性排尿困难和右下腹不适前来就诊。影像学检查发现一条残余输尿管及一个输尿管囊肿,囊肿内似乎充满了一块巨大的均质结石。膀胱镜检查时,用钬激光切开输尿管囊肿,流出大量白色乳状液(钙乳)。未发现任何固体物质。对于输尿管残端有结石的患者,内镜评估应作为首要步骤,因为钙乳可能是梗阻系统中看似结石负荷较大的病因。

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引用本文的文献

1
Structural features of three ureterocele calculi.三个输尿管囊肿结石的结构特征。
Int Urol Nephrol. 2007;39(3):765-9. doi: 10.1007/s11255-006-9140-3. Epub 2007 Feb 28.