Iwuagwu Obi C, Calvey T A John, Ilsley David, Drew Philip J
Academic Surgical Unit, University of Hull, Castle Hill Hospital, Castle Road, Cottingham, Hull, U.K.
Ann Plast Surg. 2004 Feb;52(2):131-3. doi: 10.1097/01.sap.0000095441.40759.1f.
The last 30 years has seen a shift in surgical treatment of breast diseases to less invasive, more conservative treatment options. The mammotome equipment was originally introduced as a diagnostic tool, but advances in technology have extended its role to therapeutic procedures. The mammotome device (8-gauge) is inserted through a cosmetically placed 4-mm scar and breast tissue is resected sequentially using a suction facility without the need to remove the biopsy device. This is done under ultrasound guidance. Operative morbidity and postoperative score for cosmesis and patient satisfaction were recorded prospectively. Patients were reviewed in the clinic after 6 to 8 weeks. Five patients (4 unilateral, 1 bilateral) with idiopathic gynecomastia were treated. Mean age was 41.8 years (range, 16-88 years) with a median procedural time of 32 minutes. No postoperative morbidity was noted and mean cosmetic score was 9/10. The mammotome is an emerging minimal invasive tool that is safe and ensures excellent cosmesis and very high patient satisfaction rates.
在过去30年里,乳腺疾病的外科治疗已转向侵入性更小、更保守的治疗方案。乳腺旋切设备最初是作为一种诊断工具引入的,但技术的进步已将其作用扩展到治疗程序。乳腺旋切装置(8号)通过一个位于美观位置的4毫米切口插入,利用抽吸设备依次切除乳腺组织,无需取出活检装置。这一操作在超声引导下进行。前瞻性记录手术发病率以及美容效果和患者满意度的术后评分。6至8周后在诊所对患者进行复查。治疗了5例(4例单侧,1例双侧)特发性男性乳房发育症患者。平均年龄为41.8岁(范围16 - 88岁),手术时间中位数为32分钟。未观察到术后发病情况,平均美容评分为9/10。乳腺旋切术是一种新兴的微创工具,安全且能确保极佳的美容效果和很高的患者满意度。