Kleinschmidt Andrew, Sullivan Timothy J, Mitchell Ken
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2004 Feb;32(1):112-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1442-9071.2004.00773.x.
Angiographically documented aneurysms of the intraorbital ophthalmic artery are extremely rare. Two cases are presented of intra-orbital ophthalmic artery aneurysms, both associated with arteriovenous malformation (AVM). There have only been isolated reports documenting this combination of vascular anomalies. In the first case, the aneurysm was treated conservatively and in the second case, after staging angiography and interventional embolization, the aneurysm was removed along with the associated AVM. The clinical presentation, pathogenesis and management of this rare combination of vascular anomalies is briefly discussed.
经血管造影证实的眶内眼动脉动脉瘤极为罕见。本文报告两例眶内眼动脉动脉瘤,均与动静脉畸形(AVM)相关。仅有个别报告记录了这种血管异常的组合情况。第一例中,动脉瘤采用保守治疗;第二例中,经分期血管造影和介入栓塞后,连同相关的动静脉畸形一并切除了动脉瘤。本文简要讨论了这种罕见的血管异常组合的临床表现、发病机制及治疗方法。