Turcotte Carl, Lacroix Christophe, Kheadr Ehab, Grignon Louis, Fliss Ismaïl
Dairy Research Centre STELA, Pavillon Paul Comtois, Université Laval, Québec, PQ, Canada G1K7P4.
Int J Food Microbiol. 2004 Feb 1;90(3):283-93. doi: 10.1016/s0168-1605(03)00315-5.
A 1 day turbidometric microplate bioassay (TMB) was developed for the rapid, accurate and precise quantification of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) bacteriocins (nisin Z and pediocin PA-1). Parameters such as the concentration of the indicator strains and the incubation time were optimized for each bacteriocin. A high correlation coefficient (r(2)=0.992+/-0.004) was obtained for the exponential regression in the nisin Z concentration range of 20-120 ng/ml with 1 x 10(7) CFU indicator strain (Pediococcus acidilactici UL5) and an incubation time of 3 h. Using these parameters, the detection limit was estimated at 80 ng/ml (3.2 IU/ml), compared to 300 ng/ml for the agar diffusion assay (ADA). High precision (<7%) and accuracy (10%) were obtained for all nisin Z concentrations tested. Similar results were obtained with pediocin PA-1 with r(2)=0.993+/-0.005, a precision (8.2%) and an accuracy lower than 15%.
开发了一种1天的比浊法微孔板生物测定法(TMB),用于快速、准确和精确地定量乳酸菌(LAB)细菌素(乳酸链球菌素Z和片球菌素PA-1)。针对每种细菌素,对指示菌株浓度和孵育时间等参数进行了优化。对于乳酸链球菌素Z,在浓度范围为20 - 120 ng/ml、指示菌株(嗜酸乳杆菌UL5)为1×10⁷ CFU且孵育时间为3小时的情况下,指数回归获得了较高的相关系数(r² = 0.992 ± 0.004)。使用这些参数,检测限估计为80 ng/ml(3.2 IU/ml),而琼脂扩散法(ADA)的检测限为300 ng/ml。对于所有测试的乳酸链球菌素Z浓度,均获得了高精度(<7%)和准确度(10%)。片球菌素PA-1也得到了类似的结果,r² = 0.993 ± 0.005,精密度为8.2%,准确度低于15%。