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观察结构临床检查(WASCE)作为一种评估工具。

The Watched Structure Clinical Examination (WASCE) as a tool of assessment.

作者信息

Alnasir Faisal A

机构信息

Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

出版信息

Saudi Med J. 2004 Jan;25(1):71-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Assessment of medical students' clinical competencies is still evolving. The aim of this study was to find out the effectiveness of a new tool of assessment to assess medical students at the end of clinical rotations.

METHODS

A new tool has been developed in the College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain, called the Watched Structure Clinical Examination (WASCE). It was used at the end of the Family Medicine clinical rotation during the academic year 2000-2001 involving 62 final year students.

RESULTS

The study found a significant statistical correlation between the students' results in the WASCE and their results in Doctor of Medicine final examination, which included the written examination, the patient encountered clinical examination and the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE).

CONCLUSION

Watched Structured Clinical Examination can be a useful method of assessment for examining certain clinical skills, with an advantage over the OSCE in that it is less time consuming, more cost effective, requires less supervising staff to conduct the examination and, more importantly, it is less stressful to the students.

摘要

目的

医学生临床能力评估仍在不断发展。本研究旨在探究一种新的评估工具在临床轮转结束时评估医学生的有效性。

方法

巴林麦纳麦阿拉伯海湾大学医学院和医学科学学院开发了一种名为观察式结构化临床考试(Watched Structure Clinical Examination,WASCE)的新工具。在2000 - 2001学年家庭医学临床轮转结束时,该工具被用于62名最后一年的学生。

结果

研究发现,学生在观察式结构化临床考试中的成绩与他们在医学博士期末考试中的成绩之间存在显著的统计学相关性,医学博士期末考试包括笔试、患者接触临床考试和客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)。

结论

观察式结构化临床考试可以作为评估某些临床技能的一种有用方法,它比客观结构化临床考试更具优势,因为它耗时更少、成本效益更高、进行考试所需的监督人员更少,更重要的是,它给学生带来的压力更小。

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