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细肌丝肌动蛋白的共价修饰与非共价修饰:肌钙蛋白在心肌调节中的重要作用。

Covalent and noncovalent modification of thin filament action: the essential role of troponin in cardiac muscle regulation.

作者信息

Metzger Joseph M, Westfall Margaret V

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich 48109, USA.

出版信息

Circ Res. 2004 Feb 6;94(2):146-58. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000110083.17024.60.

DOI:10.1161/01.RES.0000110083.17024.60
PMID:14764650
Abstract

Troponin is essential for the regulation of cardiac contraction. Troponin is a sarcomeric molecular switch, directly regulating the contractile event in concert with intracellular calcium signals. Troponin isoform switching, missense mutations, proteolytic cleavage, and posttranslational modifications are known to directly affect sarcomeric regulation. This review focuses on physiologically relevant covalent and noncovalent modifications in troponin as part of a thematic series on cardiac thin filament function in health and disease.

摘要

肌钙蛋白对于心脏收缩的调节至关重要。肌钙蛋白是一种肌节分子开关,与细胞内钙信号协同直接调节收缩事件。已知肌钙蛋白亚型转换、错义突变、蛋白水解切割和翻译后修饰会直接影响肌节调节。作为关于健康和疾病状态下心脏细肌丝功能的主题系列的一部分,本综述重点关注肌钙蛋白中与生理相关的共价和非共价修饰。

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