Doannio J M, Dossou-Yovo J, Duval J, Hougard J M
Institut Pierre Richet/O.C.C.G.E., Bouaké, Côte d'Ivoire.
Ann Soc Belg Med Trop. 1992 Sep;72(3):197-203.
The efficacy of insect growth regulators was assessed in small scale tests on larvae of the Simulium damnosum complex (Diptera: Simuliidae) in the Ivory Coast. Three compounds [OMS 2015 (triflumuron), OMS 3009 (teflubenzuron), OMS 3013 (chlorfluazuron)] belong to the group of benzoylphenyl-urea substitutes; these IGR's are supposed to inhibit chitin synthesis. Two other compounds are Juvenile Hormone Analogs (JHA's) (OMS 3007 and OMS 3019). The last compound (OMS 3010) is a phenoxycarbamate. The first three compounds had a low efficacy on blackfly larvae, which is consistent with the literature data for another compound of this group: diflubenzuron. The other three compounds (OMS 3007, OMS 3010 and OMS 3019) were much more efficient, OMS 3010 and OMS 3019 showing high activity at low concentrations. These results would justify further studies on the effect of larval age and exposure parameters, and eventually full scale river tests.
在象牙海岸对细蠓复合体（双翅目：蚋科）幼虫进行的小规模试验中评估了昆虫生长调节剂的功效。三种化合物[OMS 2015（氟虫脲）、OMS 3009（氟苯脲）、OMS 3013（氯氟脲）]属于苯甲酰基苯基脲替代物组；这些昆虫生长调节剂被认为可抑制几丁质合成。另外两种化合物是保幼激素类似物（OMS 3007和OMS 3019）。最后一种化合物（OMS 3010）是苯氧氨基甲酸酯。前三种化合物对蚋幼虫的功效较低，这与该组另一种化合物：除虫脲的文献数据一致。其他三种化合物（OMS 3007、OMS 3010和OMS 3019）效率更高，OMS 3010和OMS 3019在低浓度时显示出高活性。这些结果将为进一步研究幼虫年龄和暴露参数的影响提供依据，并最终进行全面的河流试验。
