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[腭裂患者腭咽功能影响因素的研究]

[Studies on factors affecting velopharyngeal functions of cleft palate patients].

作者信息

Huang Wei, Song Ye-guang, Fang Zhen

机构信息

Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland CH-3010.

出版信息

Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Jan;18(1):37-9.

PMID:14768086
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the relationship between velopharyngeal functions and factors such as age at operation, cleft type, performing procedure.

METHODS

FFT technique and velopharyngeal X-ray examination were used to evaluate the velopharyngeal functions of 82 patients. The relatively important factors affecting velopharyngeal functions were searched out through regression analyse and pearson correlation.

RESULTS

A significant positive correlation was confirmed between AAO(age at operation) and A1/A2(velopharyngeal incompetence), P < 0.001. AAO also showed linear regression with A1/A2. Model was significant, P < 0.001. Quotation: A1/A2(velopharyngeal incompetence) = 0.005 852 x AAO + 0.961.

CONCLUSION

AAO was an important affecting factor on velopharyngeal functions. The earlier the cleft is repaired, the more normal velopharyngeal functions will be obtained.

摘要

目的

探讨腭咽功能与手术年龄、腭裂类型、手术方式等因素之间的关系。

方法

采用FFT技术和腭咽X线检查对82例患者的腭咽功能进行评估。通过回归分析和Pearson相关性分析找出影响腭咽功能的较为重要的因素。

结果

证实手术年龄(AAO)与腭咽闭合不全(A1/A2)之间存在显著正相关,P<0.001。AAO与A1/A2也呈线性回归关系。模型具有显著性,P<0.001。公式为:A1/A2(腭咽闭合不全)=0.005852×AAO+0.961。

结论

手术年龄是影响腭咽功能的重要因素。腭裂修复越早,获得正常腭咽功能的可能性越大。

相似文献

1
[Studies on factors affecting velopharyngeal functions of cleft palate patients].[腭裂患者腭咽功能影响因素的研究]
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Jan;18(1):37-9.
2
[Surgical reconstruction of velopharyngeal incompetence in postoperative cleft palate patients].[腭裂术后腭咽功能不全的外科重建]
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Velopharyngeal incompetence in patients with cleft palate, flexible video pharyngoscopy and perceptual speech assessment: a correlational pilot study.腭裂患者的腭咽功能不全、可弯曲视频喉镜检查与感知语音评估:一项相关性初步研究
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Chang Gung Med J. 2007 Sep-Oct;30(5):430-6.
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Speech outcome after cranial-based pharyngeal flap in children born with total cleft, cleft palate, or primary velopharyngeal insufficiency.患有完全性腭裂、腭裂或原发性腭咽闭合不全的儿童接受颅底咽瓣修复术后的语音结果。
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006 Dec;64(12):1736-42. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2005.11.103.
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[Study of testing velopharyngeal function via the third formant frequency of Chinese vowels].[通过汉语元音第三共振峰频率测试腭咽功能的研究]
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1997 Nov;15(4):325-7.
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Cleft palate and velopharyngeal dysfunction.腭裂与腭咽功能障碍。
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Surgery for cleft palate and velopharyngeal dysfunction.腭裂与腭咽功能障碍的手术治疗
Semin Speech Lang. 2011 May;32(2):179-90. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1277720. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
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A comparison of palatoplasty with and without primary pharyngoplasty.
Cleft Palate J. 1988 Apr;25(2):163-6.
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Vocal characteristics of children with cleft lip/palate and associated velopharyngeal incompetence.唇腭裂及相关腭咽闭合不全儿童的嗓音特征
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引用本文的文献

1
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Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2019 May 15;33(5):595-600. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.201811043.