Hoedemaekers Rogeer, Oortwijn Wija
Department of Ethics, Philosophy and History of Medicine, University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Health Care Anal. 2003 Dec;11(4):287-94. doi: 10.1023/B:HCAN.0000010057.43321.b2.
This paper discusses the problematic and sometimes implicit nature of some central notions and criteria used in debates about inclusion (or exclusion) of health care services in the health care benefit package. An analysis of discussions about four health care services--lungtransplantation, statins, (sildenafil (viagra) and rivastigmine--illustrates a case-by-case approach and inconsistent use of criteria, which present a challenge to develop a decision-making procedure in which important criteria or central notions can be discussed explicitly.
本文讨论了在关于将医疗服务纳入(或排除)医疗福利套餐的辩论中所使用的一些核心概念和标准存在的问题,以及有时其隐含的性质。对关于四种医疗服务——肺移植、他汀类药物、西地那非(伟哥)和卡巴拉汀——的讨论进行分析,说明了一种逐案处理的方法以及标准的不一致使用,这对制定一种能够明确讨论重要标准或核心概念的决策程序构成了挑战。