Patel Aman B, Johnson David M
Department of Neurosurgery, Box 1136, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One East 100th Street, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Mt Sinai J Med. 2004 Jan;71(1):29-41.
Endovascular therapy is a well-established treatment modality for a variety of cerebrovascular central nervous system disorders. The past few decades have witnessed dramatic improvements in the field of neuroendovascular surgery. These techniques are now used in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms, vascular malformations, carotid stenoses, intracranial vascular stenoses and acute ischemic stroke. In many cases, these techniques provide minimally invasive alternatives to traditional surgery. In addition, neuroendovascular approaches provide treatment options for conditions previously thought to be untreatable. Ongoing device developments and refinements continue to revolutionize the field. These refinements, along with a better understanding of the disease processes, will allow minimally invasive neuroendovascular techniques to be used for a wide spectrum of neurological diseases.
血管内治疗是治疗多种脑血管中枢神经系统疾病的一种成熟的治疗方式。在过去几十年里，神经血管内手术领域取得了显著进展。这些技术目前用于治疗颅内动脉瘤、血管畸形、颈动脉狭窄、颅内血管狭窄和急性缺血性中风。在许多情况下，这些技术为传统手术提供了微创替代方案。此外，神经血管内方法为以前认为无法治疗的疾病提供了治疗选择。正在进行的设备研发和改进继续彻底改变这一领域。这些改进，以及对疾病过程的更好理解，将使微创神经血管内技术能够用于广泛的神经系统疾病。
