Wing D M
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 1992 Oct-Dec;13(4):333-48. doi: 10.3109/01612849209010314.
Effective recovery from alcoholism demands commitment from both partners in a marriage. The focus of this qualitative study was to learn how couples progressed through recovery and how they achieved their goals conjointly. The Model of Recovering Alcoholics' Behavior Stages and Goal Setting was used as the theoretical base. Twenty-eight couples participated in the study. The author used analytic fieldwork to learn if spouses of alcoholics conformed to the same stages as indicated by the model and to learn the interactive effects of alcoholics' and spouses' stages. As a result, the author developed the Model of Alcoholic Spouses' Behavior Stages and Goal Setting. The research has implications for planning nursing care, determining when to intervene individually versus conjointly, and identifying indicators of relapse.
从酒精成瘾中有效康复需要婚姻中的双方共同努力。这项定性研究的重点是了解夫妻在康复过程中的进展情况以及他们如何共同实现目标。“酒精成瘾者行为阶段与目标设定模型”被用作理论基础。28对夫妻参与了这项研究。作者采用分析性实地调查,以了解酗酒者的配偶是否与该模型所示的阶段相符,并了解酗酒者及其配偶所处阶段的交互作用。结果,作者开发了“酗酒者配偶行为阶段与目标设定模型”。该研究对规划护理、确定何时进行单独干预与联合干预以及识别复发指标具有启示意义。