Watts W D, Ellis A M
Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond 70402.
J Drug Educ. 1992;22(3):223-40. doi: 10.2190/CUD9-LJA4-98J6-H799.
This article explores the relationship between drug and alcohol abuse and eating disorders in a sample of adolescent females using a self-report methodology. An Eating Disorders Risk (EDR) Scale is adopted and correlated with drug and alcohol use, other forms of deviance, family and peer relationships, and depression. The findings support the concept of a generalized theory of addictions based on psychosocial, family, and peer factors. Family and peer prevention applications and a need for further research on the correlates of depression are discussed.
本文采用自我报告法,对一组青春期女性样本进行研究,探讨药物滥用和酒精滥用与饮食失调之间的关系。采用饮食失调风险(EDR)量表,并将其与药物和酒精使用、其他形式的越轨行为、家庭和同伴关系以及抑郁进行关联分析。研究结果支持基于心理社会、家庭和同伴因素的成瘾广义理论概念。文中还讨论了家庭和同伴预防应用以及对抑郁症相关因素进行进一步研究的必要性。