Romanenko I M
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1992(9-10):13-8.
The electron microscopic study of the ultrastructure of yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida under the action of nystatin and sonication, as well as the action of these two factors used in combination, was carried out. In this study the degree of preservation of the structure of fungal cells was evaluated and the percentage of cells with different ultrastructural changes was determined. Observations made 3 and 24 hours after sonication and treatment with nystatin, used in combination, showed that ultrastructural changes in fungal cells were more pronounced than in the cells subjected to the action of nystatin alone. 24 hours after the combined physico-medicinal treatment of Candida the percentage of nonviable blastospores among them was 5-fold higher than that of such cells among Candida subjected to treatment with nystatin alone and more than 20-fold higher than among Candida subjected only to sonication. These data on the increased fungicidal effect of nystatin used in combination with sonication substantiate the expediency of the above-mentioned physico-medicinal treatment in cases of candidal lesions of the skin and its appendages, which is one of the ways for increasing the effectiveness of the treatment of this mycosis.
对制霉菌素作用、超声处理以及这两种因素联合作用下白色念珠菌属酵母样真菌的超微结构进行了电子显微镜研究。在本研究中,评估了真菌细胞结构的保存程度,并确定了具有不同超微结构变化的细胞百分比。在超声处理和联合使用制霉菌素后3小时和24小时进行的观察表明,真菌细胞的超微结构变化比仅受制霉菌素作用的细胞更明显。白色念珠菌经物理 - 药物联合处理24小时后,其中无活力芽生孢子的百分比比仅用制霉菌素处理的白色念珠菌中此类细胞的百分比高5倍,比仅接受超声处理的白色念珠菌中此类细胞的百分比高20倍以上。这些关于制霉菌素与超声联合使用时杀菌效果增强的数据证实了上述物理 - 药物治疗在皮肤及其附属器念珠菌病变病例中的合理性,这是提高这种真菌病治疗效果的方法之一。