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角膜异物的定位

Localisation of corneal foreign bodies.

作者信息

Kay-Wilson L G

机构信息

Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion, Edinburgh.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1992 Dec;76(12):741-2. doi: 10.1136/bjo.76.12.741.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.76.12.741
PMID:1486077
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC504395/
Abstract

Of 50 patients attending the eye casualty department with a corneal foreign body (FB), 41 were able to say where they felt the FB and 78% of these were localised correctly for side or level of cornea. Patient handedness did not influence FB location. Indicating the upper lid was a particularly poor guide to localisation, whereas FB sensations within the palpebral fissure, in the lower lid or medially or laterally were good guides to actual FB location. A simple method of recording FB location by zone and clock hour is proposed.

摘要

在50名因角膜异物(FB)前往眼科急诊的患者中,41名能够说出他们感觉异物所在的位置,其中78%的异物在角膜的侧面或层面定位正确。患者的利手并不影响异物的位置。指出上睑对定位来说是一个特别差的指引,而睑裂内、下睑或内侧或外侧的异物感是实际异物位置的良好指引。本文提出了一种通过区域和钟点记录异物位置的简单方法。

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引用本文的文献

1
Pain and corneal foreign bodies.疼痛与角膜异物
J R Soc Med. 1995 Jul;88(7):406P-407P.

本文引用的文献

1
Experience in clinical examination of corneal sensitivity; corneal sensitivity and the naso-lacrimal reflex after retrobulbar anaesthesia.角膜敏感性临床检查经验;球后麻醉后的角膜敏感性与鼻泪反射
Br J Ophthalmol. 1955 Dec;39(12):705-26. doi: 10.1136/bjo.39.12.705.
2
A decade of intraocular foreign bodies.眼内异物十年回顾
Br J Ophthalmol. 1972 Jun;56(6):454-61. doi: 10.1136/bjo.56.6.454.
3
Removal of rust rings, comparing electric drill and hypodermic needle.去除锈环,比较电钻和皮下注射针。
Eye (Lond). 1987;1 ( Pt 3):430-2. doi: 10.1038/eye.1987.65.
4
Corneal rust removal by electric drill. Clinical trial by comparison with manual removal.用电钻去除角膜铁锈。与手动去除法对比的临床试验。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1975 Oct;59(10):586-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.59.10.586.