Kinirons M J, Beattie G, Steele P A
Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Clinical Dentistry, Belfast, UK.
Community Dent Health. 1992 Dec;9(4):329-33.
The pattern of sugar consumption in a sample of 350 11-12-year-old adolescents was examined. Their knowledge of the sugar content of a range of common foodstuffs was also investigated. There were only small differences between the social class groups in mealtime sugar consumption. The frequency of total food and drink was significantly higher in the low social class groups and this was mainly explained by significantly higher between meal consumption of solid food which contained sugar. The level of knowledge of the sugar content of foods was significantly higher in the higher social class groups. Fifty-two per cent of the questions were answered correctly, with a range of 9-91 per cent for individual foodstuffs.
对350名11至12岁青少年的样本进行了糖分消费模式调查。同时还研究了他们对一系列常见食品中糖分含量的了解情况。不同社会阶层群体在就餐时的糖分消费量仅有细微差异。低社会阶层群体中食品和饮料的总消费频率显著更高,这主要是由于含糖类固体食品的餐间消费量显著更高所致。高社会阶层群体对食品中糖分含量的了解水平显著更高。52%的问题回答正确,单个食品的回答正确率在9%至91%之间。