Orlov L L, Glezer M G, Tsintsadze G I, Zaĭchik I L
Kardiologiia. 1992 Jul;32(7-8):17-9.
The study was undertaken to examine 84 patients mainly with coronary heart disease and various cardiac arrhythmias. Quinidine monotherapy was found to normalize heart rate depending on its baseline values: it reduced heart rate in tachycardias and increased it in bradycardia. In patients with severe myocardial damage, especially in hypertension, quinidine decreased cardiac index, whereas total peripheral resistance increased. With quinidine, systolic pressure, stroke and cardiac indices showed a more decrease, whereas diastolic pressure and total peripheral resistance displayed a more increase in the standing position. Supplement of digoxin corrected negative quinidine-induced hemodynamic changes and orthostatic failures.
该研究旨在检查84例主要患有冠心病和各种心律失常的患者。发现奎尼丁单一疗法可根据心率基线值使心率正常化:它可降低心动过速患者的心率,并提高心动过缓患者的心率。在严重心肌损伤患者中,尤其是高血压患者,奎尼丁会降低心脏指数,而总外周阻力会增加。使用奎尼丁时,收缩压、每搏输出量和心脏指数在站立位时下降幅度更大,而舒张压和总外周阻力上升幅度更大。补充地高辛可纠正奎尼丁引起的负面血流动力学变化和直立性衰竭。