[特异性食管炎（作者译）]

[Specific oesophagitis (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schröter G W, Fuchs H F

出版信息

Rofo. 1978 May;128(5):564-67. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1230904.

Abstract

Tuberculous oesophagitis is a very rare finding; of all organs, involvement of the oesophagus is the least likely. Autopsies on tuberculous patients show an incidence of 0.14%. According to Wexels, only 125 cases have been described in the world literature up to 1954. In general, tuberculous oesophagitis can be included in the differential diagnosis of dysphagia only if this symptom is associated with tuberculosis of an organ, or miliary tuberculosis.

摘要

结核性食管炎是一种非常罕见的病症；在所有器官中，食管受累的可能性最小。对结核病患者进行尸检显示，其发病率为0.14%。据韦克塞尔称，截至1954年，世界文献中仅记载了125例。一般来说，只有当吞咽困难症状与某一器官的结核病或粟粒性结核病相关时，结核性食管炎才可列入吞咽困难的鉴别诊断范围。