Albanese A, Stanhope R
Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
J Endocrinol Invest. 1992 Nov;15(10):777-81. doi: 10.1007/BF03347651.
Growth during puberty does not appear to be the major determinate of final height in isolated GH deficient patients. Early diagnosis and commencement of therapy are probably the most important factors, as reflected by the correlation between final height and height at the onset of puberty. The cost effectiveness of increasing the dose of GH during puberty does not appear to represent any advantage from the data presently available. Indeed, such an approach may have a deleterious effect on final height by shortening the duration of pubertal maturation. Further prospective studies are required to demonstrate the effectiveness of manipulating the onset and duration of puberty using gonadotrophin releasing hormone analogues on final height in isolated GH deficiency.
在孤立性生长激素缺乏症患者中,青春期的生长似乎并非最终身高的主要决定因素。早期诊断和开始治疗可能是最重要的因素,这一点从最终身高与青春期开始时身高之间的相关性中可以看出。根据目前可得的数据,在青春期增加生长激素剂量的成本效益似乎并无任何优势。事实上,这种方法可能会缩短青春期成熟的持续时间,从而对最终身高产生有害影响。需要进一步的前瞻性研究来证明使用促性腺激素释放激素类似物来控制青春期的开始时间和持续时间对孤立性生长激素缺乏症患者最终身高的有效性。