Matsubayashi K, Kimura S, Iwasaki T, Okumiya K, Hamada T, Fujisawa M, Takeuchi K, Kawamoto A, Ozawa T
Department of Medicine & Geriatrics, Kochi Medical School.
Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 1992 Nov;29(11):817-22. doi: 10.3143/geriatrics.29.817.
The effects of activity of daily living (ADL), physical conditions, social environmental factors and neurobehavioral functions on subjective happiness were investigated in 313 elderly subjects. The degree of subjective happiness was measured using visual analogue scale of happiness (VAS-H). There was significant relationship between VAS-H and ADL. The VAS-H score had weak but significant correlation with physical conditions and neurobehavioral functions. The social environmental factors, especially economical conditions, family relationships and group behavior had a significant correlation with VAS-H. In conclusion, in apparent healthy elderly people, the subjective degree of happiness was not related to ADLs, but to social environment and information physical conditions.
在313名老年受试者中，研究了日常生活活动（ADL）、身体状况、社会环境因素和神经行为功能对主观幸福感的影响。使用幸福视觉模拟量表（VAS-H）来测量主观幸福感程度。VAS-H与ADL之间存在显著关系。VAS-H得分与身体状况和神经行为功能呈弱但显著的相关性。社会环境因素，尤其是经济状况、家庭关系和群体行为与VAS-H有显著相关性。总之，在明显健康的老年人中，主观幸福程度与ADL无关，而是与社会环境和信息身体状况有关。
