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犬胰腺激肽释放酶:酶的分离与特性

Canine pancreatic kallikrein: enzyme isolation and characterization.

作者信息

Ohnishi N, Ikekita M, Atomi Y, Kizuki K, Moriya H, Kondo K, Yamada H, Tsugita A

机构信息

1st Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Protein Seq Data Anal. 1992;5(1):1-5.

PMID:1492090
Abstract

Two forms of canine pancreatic kallikrein, designated as canine pancreatic kallikrein A and B, were separately isolated by ion-exchange, affinity and hydrophobic chromatographies. These enzymes had similar apparent molecular masses, substrate specificities and pH optima. However, kallikrein B was inhibited by soybean trypsin inhibitor, while kallikrein A was not. Both kallikrein A and B were shown by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis to consist of two polypeptide chains, designated alpha and beta chains, and binding by disulfide bond(s). The N-terminal amino acid sequences of each alpha and beta chains of kallikrein A and B were determined.

摘要

通过离子交换、亲和及疏水色谱法分别分离出两种形式的犬胰激肽释放酶,分别命名为犬胰激肽释放酶A和B。这些酶具有相似的表观分子量、底物特异性和最适pH值。然而,激肽释放酶B被大豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂抑制,而激肽释放酶A则不受抑制。十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳显示,激肽释放酶A和B均由两条多肽链组成,分别命名为α链和β链,并通过二硫键结合。测定了激肽释放酶A和B各α链和β链的N端氨基酸序列。

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