McKee G J, Stephens S D
Welsh Hearing Institute, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Audiology. 1992;31(6):313-7. doi: 10.3109/00206099209072919.
The hearing sensitivity and psychological profile of 18 young subjects with tinnitus and normal hearing were investigated by pure-tone and high-frequency audiometry, notched-noise tests, auditory-brainstem responses, evoked otoacoustic emissions and Crown-Crisp experiential index. Psychoacoustical and brainstem tests were comparable to those of 19 normally hearing subjects without tinnitus. Otoacoustic emissions were worse in ears of tinnitus subjects. Neurotic personality traits were stronger in the tinnitus subjects. These traits may be secondary to otological dysfunction, or may contribute to complaint behaviour.
通过纯音和高频听力测定、陷波噪声测试、听觉脑干反应、诱发耳声发射和克朗-克里斯普体验指数,对18名患有耳鸣但听力正常的年轻受试者的听力敏感度和心理状况进行了调查。心理声学和脑干测试结果与19名无耳鸣的听力正常受试者的测试结果相当。耳鸣受试者耳朵的耳声发射情况较差。耳鸣受试者的神经质人格特质更强。这些特质可能继发于耳科功能障碍,也可能导致抱怨行为。