Doumbo O, Dabo A, Diallo M, Doucoure B, Akory A I, Balique H, Quilici M
Département d'Epidémiologies des Affections Parasitaires (DEAP), Ecole Nationale de Médecine, Bamako République du Mali.
Med Trop (Mars). 1992 Oct-Dec;52(4):427-34.
From may 1989 to january 1990, we have studied parasitologic index in snails population, stools and urines examination in children (1-15 years) in one of the greatest "spontaneous" quarter of Bamako. 584 stools samples and 563 urines were tested. 4.717 snails were captured during six months. From all these data, we conclude that in Bankoni S. haematobium is mesoendemic (36.6%) and S. mansoni hypoendemic (3.4%). B. truncatus is the most important host for urogenital schistosomiasis. The two seasonal revers (Tienkole and Bankoni) are unfavourable to B. pfeifferi's production. B. globosus and B. forskalii are not frequent in this suburban area. This investigation, shows that a selective mass treatment with praziquantel is the better public health care strategy in Bankoni quarter.
1989年5月至1990年1月，我们在巴马科最大的一个“自然形成”的街区，对蜗牛种群的寄生虫学指标、1至15岁儿童的粪便和尿液进行了检查。共检测了584份粪便样本和563份尿液样本。在六个月内捕获了4717只蜗牛。从所有这些数据中，我们得出结论，在班科尼，埃及血吸虫为中度流行（36.6%），曼氏血吸虫为低度流行（3.4%）。截形豆螺是泌尿生殖系统血吸虫病最重要的宿主。两个季节性河湾（廷科勒和班科尼）不利于费氏豆螺的繁殖。球豆螺和福氏豆螺在这个郊区并不常见。这项调查表明，在班科尼街区，采用吡喹酮进行选择性群体治疗是更好的公共卫生保健策略。
