Abushev F A
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1978 May(5):83-6.
Data are presented on the study of epizootology and epidemiology of ornithosis. There were revealed natural foci of ornithosis in the Kyzyl-Agach preserve, at the Sary-Su lakes and at the Glinyany island; these foci were dihostal and polyhostal, as well as conjointed (ornithosis, arboviruses, Q-fever, Asian tick-borne typhus, leptospirosis). Anthropurgic foci were found in 12 populated localities, semi-wild dove serving as the main component. Fowl was found to be infected in 12 poultry-farms; occupational ornithosis was present among the bird-rearers. Immunological structure of the population in respect to ornithosis was studied. Patients with various diagnoses showed positive serological reactions retrospectively; there were 155 cases of ornithosis among them.
本文介绍了鸟疫的动物流行病学和流行病学研究数据。在克孜勒 - 阿加奇自然保护区、萨雷 - 苏湖和格林亚尼岛发现了鸟疫的自然疫源地;这些疫源地是双宿主和多宿主的,并且相互关联(鸟疫、虫媒病毒、Q热、亚洲蜱传斑疹伤寒、钩端螺旋体病)。在12个人口聚居地发现了人为疫源地,半野生鸽子是主要组成部分。在12个家禽养殖场发现家禽感染;鸟类饲养者中存在职业性鸟疫。研究了人群对鸟疫的免疫结构。各种诊断的患者回顾性血清学反应呈阳性;其中有155例鸟疫病例。