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褐拟谷盗(蜚蠊目:蜚蠊科)对斯氏线虫(小杆目:斯氏线虫科)的易感性。

Susceptibility of Periplaneta brunnea (Dictyoptera: Blattidae) to the nematode Steinernema carpocapsae (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae).

作者信息

Corpus L D, Sikorowski P P

机构信息

Department of Entomology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi 39762.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1992 Jul;29(4):707-10. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/29.4.707.

DOI:10.1093/jmedent/29.4.707
PMID:1495083
Abstract

Brown cockroaches, Periplaneta brunnea Burmeister, were exposed to increasing population densities of the entomogenous nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser), All Strains. A total of 160 adult cockroaches were used, 40 for each of four treatments: 0, 3,000, 30,000, and 300,000 infective juveniles added to 50 cm3 of sand. Population densities of 30,000 and 300,000 infective juveniles per 50 cm3 sand were the most effective treatments, killing 55% of the P. brunnea. The highest population density of nematodes, 300,000 infective juveniles per 50 cm3 sand, killed 93% of the P. brunnea, and produced a more rapid mortality when compared with other population densities.

摘要

将棕色蟑螂(Periplaneta brunnea Burmeister)暴露于昆虫病原线虫斯氏线虫(Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser),所有品系)不断增加的种群密度环境中。总共使用了160只成年蟑螂,分为四种处理方式,每种处理40只:分别向50立方厘米的沙子中添加0、3000、30000和300000条感染性幼虫。每50立方厘米沙子中添加30000和300000条感染性幼虫的种群密度处理效果最佳,杀死了55%的棕色蟑螂。线虫最高种群密度,即每50立方厘米沙子中300000条感染性幼虫,杀死了93%的棕色蟑螂,与其他种群密度相比,死亡率上升更快。

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