Tanzi Elizabeth L, Alster Tina S
Washington Institute of Dermatologic Laser Surgery, 2311 M St, NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Cutis. 2004 Jan;73(1):21-4, 27-30.
Effective laser surgery in patients with darker skin phototypes can be achieved despite a greater inherent risk of side effects. Although the incidence of undesirable postoperative sequelae has decreased with the development of advanced laser technology and individualized treatment parameters, the risks may never be eliminated completely. Therefore, thorough patient preoperative preparation and education regarding the risks of cutaneous laser surgery will remain an essential aspect of treatment in patients with darker skin tones. As more refined laser techniques evolve, the ability to safely and effectively treat these patients will continue to improve.
尽管深色皮肤光型患者进行激光手术存在更高的固有副作用风险,但仍可实现有效的激光手术。虽然随着先进激光技术和个体化治疗参数的发展,术后不良后遗症的发生率有所下降,但风险可能永远无法完全消除。因此,对患者进行全面的术前准备以及关于皮肤激光手术风险的教育,仍将是深肤色患者治疗的重要环节。随着更精细的激光技术不断发展,安全有效地治疗这些患者的能力也将持续提高。