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衰老对夜间勃起质量的影响:通过夜间阴茎勃起功能监测(NPTR)测试进行评估。

Effect of aging on quality of nocturnal erections: evaluation with NPTR testing.

作者信息

Yaman O, Tokatli Z, Ozdiler E, Anafarta K

机构信息

Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of Ankara, B-1 Blok, No. 15, 06680 Cankaya, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2004 Apr;16(2):150-3. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3901199.

Abstract

Nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity testing (NPTR) has traditionally been performed to distinguish psychogenic from organic impotence. However, considerable lack of uniformly accepted normative data for NPTR readings makes the reproducibility of the method questionable. In this study, we try to evaluate the impact of aging as independent criteria for quality of erectile episodes. A total of 455 patients (ages 20-71 y) whose initial complaints were erectile dysfunction underwent two nights NPTR measurement with Rigiscan device. After analyzing the data, 353 men out of 455 were regarded as having normal NPTR recordings. The number of normal erectile episodes (erectile episode of penile tip rigidity greater than 60% more than 10 min duration), RAU Tip, RAU Base, TAU Tip, TAU Base, Average event rigidity of Tip (%), Average event rigidity of Base (%) and Duration of erectile episodes > or =60% minute were re-evaluated with regard to five age groups (group I: <30 y; group II: 30-39 y; group III: 40-49 y; group IV: 50-59 y; group V: > or =60 y). The mean values of erectile episodes in the age groups were as follows: group I, 2.46; group II, 2.28; group III, 2.40; group IV, 1.58; group V, 1.27. When we analyzed the groups between themselves, we observed statistically significant difference after the age of 50 y. The mean erectile episodes in patients younger than 50 y were 2.37 (s.d.: 1.50), whereas 1.49 (s.d.: 1.15) in patients older than 50 y (P<0.001). We also observed statistically significant difference at all of the above-mentioned NPTR parameters with regard to age. The results of our study showed that aging negatively influence quality of nocturnal erections especially after 50 y and we suggest that age needs to be taken into account in the diagnostic interpretation of NPTR testing.

摘要

夜间阴茎勃起和硬度测试(NPTR)传统上用于区分心理性阳痿和器质性阳痿。然而,NPTR读数缺乏统一公认的标准数据,这使得该方法的可重复性受到质疑。在本研究中,我们试图评估年龄作为勃起事件质量的独立标准所产生的影响。共有455例初始主诉为勃起功能障碍的患者(年龄20 - 71岁)使用Rigiscan设备进行了两晚的NPTR测量。分析数据后,455名男性中有353名被视为NPTR记录正常。根据五个年龄组(第一组:<30岁;第二组:30 - 39岁;第三组:40 - 49岁;第四组:50 - 59岁;第五组:≥60岁)重新评估了正常勃起事件的数量(阴茎头部硬度大于60%且持续时间超过10分钟的勃起事件)、头部RAU、基部RAU、头部TAU、基部TAU、头部平均事件硬度(%)、基部平均事件硬度(%)以及勃起事件持续时间≥60%分钟。各年龄组勃起事件的平均值如下:第一组为2.46;第二组为2.28;第三组为2.40;第四组为1.58;第五组为1.27。当我们对各年龄组进行相互比较时,发现50岁以后存在统计学显著差异。50岁以下患者的平均勃起事件为2.37(标准差:1.50),而50岁以上患者为1.49(标准差:1.15)(P<0.001)。我们还观察到上述所有NPTR参数在年龄方面存在统计学显著差异。我们的研究结果表明,年龄对夜间勃起质量有负面影响,尤其是50岁以后,并且我们建议在NPTR测试的诊断解读中需要考虑年龄因素。

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