St Feuerbach V, Weiss H D, Rakow L, Karpf M, Primbs P, Zieglgänsberger F
Rofo. 1978 Jul;129(1):41-3.
The ability to diagnose degenerative changes of the menisci by means of arthrograms was studied retrospectively by correlating the histological and operative findings and arthrographic appearances in 45 cases. It was shown that degenerative changes, as indicated histologically, could be diagnosed by arthrography, but that the arthrogram gave no certain indication of its severity. On the other hand, it appears that fairly severe changes must be present before they become radiologically visible. In negative cases the presence of degenerative changes in bone and cartilage may indicate meniscus degeneration. Problems in the diagnosis of cartilage abnormalities in the arthrogram are discussed.
通过回顾性研究45例患者的组织学、手术结果及关节造影表现之间的相关性,探讨了利用关节造影诊断半月板退变的能力。结果表明,组织学显示的退变可通过关节造影诊断,但关节造影无法明确显示其严重程度。另一方面,似乎在退变在放射学上可见之前,必须存在相当严重的改变。在阴性病例中,骨和软骨的退变可能提示半月板退变。文中还讨论了关节造影中软骨异常诊断方面的问题。