Cacelli Ivo, Ferretti Alessandro, Girlanda Michele, Macucci Massimo
Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003 Dec;1006:133-45. doi: 10.1196/annals.1292.009.
We present an analysis of electron transfer in a molecular structure containing two phenyl rings connected by a methylene barrier, with the addition of a donor group (NH(2)) on one ring and an acceptor group (NO(2)) on the other. Such molecules are among those currently being considered for the implementation of molecular circuits for information processing. We have performed both a study of the response of electron polarization to the application of an external electrostatic perturbation, and an analysis of the time-dependent behavior of electron transfer across the barrier. A detailed evaluation of the electron affinity and of the ionization energy of the molecular structure under investigation has also been performed, obtaining results that show the inadequacy of representations in terms of simple HOMO and LUMO orbitals.
我们展示了对一种分子结构中电子转移的分析,该分子结构包含两个由亚甲基势垒连接的苯环,其中一个环上添加了供体基团(NH₂),另一个环上添加了受体基团(NO₂)。这类分子是目前正在考虑用于实现信息处理分子电路的分子之一。我们既研究了电子极化对外部静电扰动的响应,也分析了电子通过势垒转移的时间相关行为。我们还对所研究分子结构的电子亲和能和电离能进行了详细评估,结果表明用简单的最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)和最低未占据分子轨道(LUMO)来表示是不够的。