Delgado João H, Caruso Michael J, Waksman Javier C, Honigman Benjamin, Stillman Dan
Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, USA.
J Emerg Med. 2004 Feb;26(2):173-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2003.05.007.
Methamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or "ecstasy") are synthetic amphetamine analogs that have become increasingly popular, particularly among adolescents and young adults. Many deleterious physiologic effects arising from the use of these agents have been well documented in the medical literature. Urinary retention, however, has rarely been reported as an effect of MDMA or methamphetamine use and is thought to occur as a result of alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation of the bladder neck. We report a case of acute, transient urinary retention due to combined MDMA and methamphetamine use with laboratory confirmation.
甲基苯丙胺和3,4-亚甲基二氧基甲基苯丙胺（摇头丸或“迷魂药”）是合成苯丙胺类似物，越来越受欢迎，尤其是在青少年和年轻人中。使用这些药物产生的许多有害生理影响在医学文献中已有充分记载。然而，尿潴留很少被报道为使用摇头丸或甲基苯丙胺的后果，据认为是膀胱颈α-肾上腺素能受体受刺激所致。我们报告一例因同时使用摇头丸和甲基苯丙胺导致急性、短暂性尿潴留的病例，并经实验室证实。
