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新型萘啶酰脲系列作为酰基辅酶A:胆固醇O-酰基转移酶(ACAT)抑制剂的合成及构效关系研究

Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies on a novel series of naphthylidinoylureas as inhibitors of acyl-CoA:cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT).

作者信息

Ohnuma Satoshi, Muraoka Masami, Ioriya Katsuhisa, Ohashi Naohito

机构信息

Research Division, Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd, 1-98 Kasugade Naka 3-chome, Konohana-ku, Osaka 554-0022, Japan.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Mar 8;14(5):1309-11. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.045.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.045
PMID:14980688
Abstract

The synthesis and structure-activity relationships of N-phenyl-N'-[3-(4-phenylnaphthylidinoyl)]urea derivatives 3 as a novel structural class of potent ACAT inhibitors is described. A 3-methoxy group substituted on the naphthylidinone 4-phenyl ring, together with a 1-N-(n)butyl substitution, SM-32504 (3m), gave a potent ACAT inhibitor, in vitro, respectively. The most potent compound, SM-32504 (3m), decreased the serum cholesterol level significantly in a high fat and high cholesterol-fed mouse model.

摘要

描述了作为新型强效ACAT抑制剂结构类别的N-苯基-N'-[3-(4-苯基萘啶甲酰基)]脲衍生物3的合成及其构效关系。在萘啶酮的4-苯基环上取代一个3-甲氧基,再加上1-N-(正)丁基取代,即SM-32504(3m),分别在体外产生了一种强效ACAT抑制剂。最有效的化合物SM-32504(3m)在高脂肪和高胆固醇喂养的小鼠模型中显著降低了血清胆固醇水平。

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