[五年间黏液黏稠症的细菌学研究]

[Bacteriology of mucoviscidosis during a 5-year period].

作者信息

Ferrer A, Tórtola M T, Cobos N, González T, Fernández F

机构信息

Servicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, Ciutat Sanitària de la Vall d'Hebron, Universidad Autónoma, Barcelona.

出版信息

Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1992 Jan;10(1):34-8.

PMID:1498172

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We have studied the bacteriology of mucoviscidosis cases from 1985 to 1989.

MATERIAL

A total of 336 samples from 50 patients (median age: 7 year, range: 1 day-18 years) with mucoviscidosis were studied.

RESULTS

The most frequently isolated microorganisms was Pseudomonas aeruginosa (59.2%), followed by Staphylococcus aureus (19%) and Haemophilus influenzae (18.4%). In patients younger than 1 year of age other different microorganisms were identified in 61.1% of cases, but S. aureus (11.1%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5.5%) were also isolated. The incidence of Pseudomonas cepacia (0.6%) is low in our environment. We did not isolate any Legionella sp. strain.

摘要

背景

我们研究了1985年至1989年期间黏液黏稠症病例的细菌学情况。

材料

共对50例黏液黏稠症患者（中位年龄：7岁，范围：1天至18岁）的336份样本进行了研究。

结果

最常分离出的微生物是铜绿假单胞菌（59.2%），其次是金黄色葡萄球菌（19%）和流感嗜血杆菌（18.4%）。在1岁以下的患者中，61.1%的病例鉴定出其他不同微生物，但也分离出了金黄色葡萄球菌（11.1%）和铜绿假单胞菌（5.5%）。在我们的环境中，洋葱伯克霍尔德菌的发生率较低（0.6%）。我们未分离出任何嗜肺军团菌菌株。