Klohnen A, Peroni J F
Chino Valley Equine Hospital, Chino, California 91710, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2000 Aug;16(2):351-62, vii. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30110-4.
With the recent development of video-assisted thoracic surgery, visual inspection of the thoracic cavity has been used to provide a more accurate diagnosis and prognosis of thoracic diseases and to better manage these diseases. Equipment, techniques, and complications for standing thoracoscopy in horses are described.
随着近年来电视辅助胸腔镜手术的发展,胸腔的可视检查已被用于更准确地诊断和预测胸腔疾病,并更好地管理这些疾病。本文描述了马站立式胸腔镜检查的设备、技术及并发症。