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用于树枝状大分子和超支化聚合物合成的芳基/烷基结构单元的合成。

Synthesis of aryl/alkyl building blocks for dendrimer and hyperbranched polymer synthesis.

作者信息

Bo Zhishan, Qiu Jun, Li Jing, Schlüter A Dieter

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2004 Mar 4;6(5):667-9. doi: 10.1021/ol0356082.

Abstract

Several useful aryl/alkyl building blocks for dendrimer and hyperbranched polymer synthesis were prepared by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions and iododesilylation reactions. The iododesilylations were carried out with iodine monochloride (ICl) in methylene chloride and diethyl ether (10:1). This solvent combination lowered the reagents electrophilicity to the point that the iododesilylation still proceeded absolutely cleanly, but no direct iodination of alkyl-substituted aromatics occurred, which otherwise could not be avoided. [reaction: see text]

摘要

通过铃木-宫浦交叉偶联反应和碘去硅基化反应制备了几种用于树枝状大分子和超支化聚合物合成的有用芳基/烷基结构单元。碘去硅基化反应是在二氯甲烷和乙醚(10:1)中用一氯化碘(ICl)进行的。这种溶剂组合将试剂的亲电性降低到碘去硅基化反应仍能绝对干净地进行的程度,但不会发生烷基取代芳烃的直接碘化反应,否则这是无法避免的。[反应:见正文]

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