Auther Andrea M, Lencz Todd, Smith Christopher W, Bowie Christopher R, Cornblatt Barbara A
Recognition and Prevention Program, Zucker Hillside Hospital, USA.
Schizophr Bull. 2003;29(4):625-31. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007035.
The First Annual Workshop of the Schizophrenia Prodrome was held in New York City in April 2002. This workshop was organized to address many of the unique methodological issues and controversies facing researchers interested in early intervention and prevention. It brought together representatives of most of the prodromal research groups active at that time as well as a number of consultants. This report summarizes the five major topics discussed throughout the workshop: (1) vulnerability and risk factors, (2) developmental issues, (3) neuroimaging and cognition, (4) alternative prevention strategies, and (5) clinical trials. The outcome of this workshop included consensus on several research issues, recognition that continued discussion and research was needed on many others, the emergence of a spirit of collaboration and collegiality among participants, and the very enthusiastic generation of the articles that make up this special issue of the Schizophrenia Bulletin. Two additional results were the decision to hold similar workshops in the future and the formation of the International Prodromal Research Network to foster international multisite collaborations.
精神分裂症前驱期首届年度研讨会于2002年4月在纽约市举行。本次研讨会旨在探讨早期干预和预防领域研究人员所面临的诸多独特方法学问题及争议。它汇聚了当时大多数活跃的前驱期研究小组的代表以及一些顾问。本报告总结了研讨会讨论的五个主要议题：（1）易感性和风险因素，（2）发育问题，（3）神经影像学与认知，（4）替代预防策略，以及（5）临床试验。本次研讨会的成果包括就若干研究问题达成共识，认识到许多其他问题仍需持续讨论和研究，参与者之间形成了合作与合议的精神，以及热情高涨地撰写了构成《精神分裂症通报》这一特刊的文章。另外两个成果是决定未来举办类似的研讨会，以及成立国际前驱期研究网络以促进国际多中心合作。
