Maguen E, Caroline P, Rosner I R, Macy J I, Nesburn A B
Ophthalmology Research Laboratory, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048.
CLAO J. 1992 Jul;18(3):173-6.
We evaluated the performance of the SoftPerm combined rigid gas permeable (RGP) and hydrogel lens for the visual correction of 49 eyes (30 patients) with irregular astigmatism. Follow-up was up to 15 months. An attempt was also made to compare the SoftPerm lens to its predecessor, the Saturn II lens. The most common etiology for irregular astigmatism was keratoconus. Others etiologies were penetrating keratoplasty and refractive surgery. Visual acuity improved significantly. Only two eyes were best corrected to 20/20 before fitting whereas, 13 eyes saw 20/20 after fitting. The rate of lens replacement was 0.22 lenses per eye per month. A variety of complications occurred, including corneal staining, abrasions, and edema. Complications also reflected the relative difficulty of handling of the lens, yet no vision threatening complications occurred. Overall, the SoftPerm lens is a vast improvement over the Saturn II and is a reasonable means of correction of irregular astigmatism.
我们评估了SoftPerm组合式硬性透气性(RGP)和水凝胶镜片对49只眼睛(30例患者)不规则散光的视力矫正效果。随访时间长达15个月。我们还尝试将SoftPerm镜片与其前身Saturn II镜片进行比较。不规则散光最常见的病因是圆锥角膜。其他病因包括穿透性角膜移植术和屈光手术。视力有显著改善。配镜前只有两只眼睛最佳矫正视力达到20/20,而配镜后有13只眼睛达到20/20。镜片更换率为每只眼睛每月0.22片。发生了多种并发症,包括角膜染色、擦伤和水肿。并发症也反映了镜片操作的相对难度,但未发生威胁视力的并发症。总体而言,SoftPerm镜片比Saturn II有了很大改进,是矫正不规则散光的一种合理方法。